Bronze head from Ilé-Ifẹ̀ wearing a beaded crown with a crest, traditionally associated with Odùduwà.

Towards a Canonical History

The History of the Yorubas

Rev. Samuel Johnson’s 1921 history — “that the history of our fatherland might not be lost in oblivion” — as a living text: read it chapter by chapter, and wherever the sources disagree, the competing accounts are one tap away, ranked by evidence and labelled by provenance.

Fact of the day

HistoryCulture Oral tradition

The Yoruba kept professional national historians: hereditary families retained by the King at Ọ̀yọ́ who also served as the royal bards, drummers and cymbalists — living archives on whom all reliable early history depends.

Choose your interests on the facts page — the suggestion rotates through your chosen categories.

The book

Part I — The Country and its People

Ethnography, religion, language, government, manners and customs

Part II — Yoruba Kings and Contemporary Events

Embracing four periods, from the mythological kings to the British Protectorate

First Period — Mythological Kings and Deified Heroes (Oduduwa to Ajaka)

Second Period — Growth, Prosperity and Oppression (Aganju to Abiodun)

Third Period — Revolutionary Wars and Disruption (Aole to Oluewu)

Fourth Period — Arrest of Disintegration, Inter-tribal Wars, the British Protectorate (Atiba to Adeyemi)

Front matter: Author’s preface · Editor’s preface · Introduction

Where the sources disagree